NIST unit rules and conventions
Paul Theodoropoulos
paul at anastrophe.com
Fri Sep 21 16:54:16 UTC 2018
On 9/21/2018 1:07 AM, Sanjeev Gupta wrote:
> Paul,
>
> Personally, I find 25kg, 50ppm, 3m, more readable; but that is neither
> here nor there.
I also prefer 'conjoined' value plus unit. It's a choice, not a law, but
I'm willing to conform to
an objective resource in high standing (NIST) if that's what they
recommend, at least for
published technical documents.
>
> My concern is that the space between "25" and "kg" should be
> non-breaking. Else, readability suffers badly. How do you do this in
> asciidoc?
By non-breaking....I assume you mean some way to ensure that the value
doesn't get separated from the unit on a line-break during conversion? I
hadn't even thought of that.
A quick search yielded this -
https://www.methods.co.nz/asciidoc/faq.html#_how_can_i_include_non_breaking_space_characters
Use the non-breaking space character entity reference | | (see
the next question). You could also use the predefined |{nbsp}|
attribute reference.
But then - would that imply that the non-breaking space would have to be
inserted at nearly all value/unit entries, since we can't know for sure
where asciidoc may wind up doing a line break? I guess it could be
case-by-case, if a test conversion has it happen, insert one there.
>
> --
> Sanjeev Gupta
> +65 98551208 http://www.linkedin.com/in/ghane
>
>
> On Thu, Sep 20, 2018 at 3:56 AM Paul Theodoropoulos via devel
> <devel at ntpsec.org <mailto:devel at ntpsec.org>> wrote:
>
> NIST has a page of guidelines for formatting units in documents -
>
> https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/checklist.html
>
> I am conforming unit presentation within the various documents I'm
> editing to use the guidelines, mostly #15:
>
> There is a space between the numerical value and unit symbol,
> even when the value is used in an adjectival sense, except in
> the case of superscript units for plane angle.
>
> proper: a 25 kg sphere
> an angle of 2° 3' 4"
> If the spelled-out name of a unit is used, the
> normal rules of English apply: "a roll of 35-millimeter film."
>
> improper: a 25-kg sphere
> an angle of 2 ° 3 ' 4 "
>
> So for example, where there are instances of 50ppm, 8-ms, I'm
> updating them to 50 ppm, 8 ms.
>
> Uniformity of presentation seems like a desireable goal - are
> there any objections to following these particular guidelines?
>
> There's a handful of other conventions codified that may turn up
> needing conformance, which I'll also conform where I find them -
> where reasonable.
>
> --
> Paul Theodoropoulos
> www.anastrophe.com <http://www.anastrophe.com>
>
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>
--
Paul Theodoropoulos
www.anastrophe.com
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